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An Investigation of Competitor Networks in Manufacturing Strategy and Implications for Performance

An Investigation of Competitor Networks in Manufacturing Strategy and Implications for Performance
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Author(s): Eve D. Rosenzweig (Emory University, USA)and Elliot Bendoly (The Ohio State University, USA)
Copyright: 2017
Pages: 40
Source title: Factors Affecting Firm Competitiveness and Performance in the Modern Business World
Source Author(s)/Editor(s): Aspasia Vlachvei (Western Macedonia University of Applied Sciences, Greece), Ourania Notta (Alexander Technological Educational Institute of Thessaloniki, Greece), Kostas Karantininis (Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Sweden)and Nicholas Tsounis (Western Macedonia University of Applied Sciences, Greece)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-0843-4.ch002

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Abstract

Our study demonstrates the value of taking a more encompassing and explicit view of competition in manufacturing strategy research. In doing so, we go beyond a dyadic-based approach and investigate the ways in which the degree of competition among firms in a network influences performance. Using social network analysis techniques, we develop a novel measure—which we refer to as competitor infighting—that captures the extent to which a firm's rivals compete amongst themselves. Our results suggest that a firm has a greater, unimpeded opportunity to demonstrate market gains as the degree of competition among its rivals increases, all else equal. In fact, competitor infighting is a better predictor of market performance in our sample than is a simpler, though perhaps more traditional, count of competitors. It serves an important moderating role in the relationship between a firm's operational weaknesses and market performance. As predicted, we find that as competitor infighting increases, the relationship between operational weaknesses and market performance is diminished.

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