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Keyword Extraction Based on Selectivity and Generalized Selectivity

Keyword Extraction Based on Selectivity and Generalized Selectivity
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Author(s): Slobodan Beliga (University of Rijeka, Croatia), Ana Meštrović (University of Rijeka, Croatia)and Sanda Martinčić-Ipšić (University of Rijeka, Croatia)
Copyright: 2018
Pages: 35
Source title: Innovations, Developments, and Applications of Semantic Web and Information Systems
Source Author(s)/Editor(s): Miltiadis D. Lytras (American College of Greece, Greece), Naif Aljohani (King Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia), Ernesto Damiani (University of Milan, Italy)and Kwok Tai Chui (The Open University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-5042-6.ch007

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Abstract

This chapter presents a novel Selectivity-Based Keyword Extraction (SBKE) method, which extracts keywords from the source text represented as a network. The node selectivity value is calculated from a weighted network as the average weight distributed on the links of a single node and is used in the procedure of keyword candidate ranking and extraction. The selectivity slightly outperforms an extraction based on the standard centrality measures. Therefore, the selectivity and its modification – generalized selectivity as the node centrality measures are included in the SBKE method. Selectivity-based extraction does not require linguistic knowledge as it is derived purely from statistical and structural information of the network and it can be easily ported to new languages and used in a multilingual scenario. The true potential of the proposed SBKE method is in its generality, portability and low computation costs, which positions it as a strong candidate for preparing collections which lack human annotations for keyword extraction.

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