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Improving DV-Hop-Based Localization Algorithms in Wireless Sensor Networks by Considering Only Closest Anchors
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Author(s): Amanpreet Kaur (Jaypee Institute of Information Technology, Uttar Pradesh, India), Padam Kumar (Jaypee Institute of Information Technology, Uttar Pradesh, India)and Govind P. Gupta (National Institute of Technology Raipur, Raipur, India)
Copyright: 2020
Volume: 14
Issue: 1
Pages: 15
Source title:
International Journal of Information Security and Privacy (IJISP)
Editor(s)-in-Chief: Yassine Maleh (Sultan Moulay Slimane University, Morocco)and Ahmed A. Abd El-Latif (Menoufia University, Egypt)
DOI: 10.4018/IJISP.2020010101
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Abstract
Localization problem has gained a significant attention in the field of wireless sensor networks in order to support location-based services or information such as supporting geographic routing protocols, tracking events, targets, and providing security protection techniques. A number of variants of DV-Hop-based localization algorithms have been proposed and their performance is measured in terms of localization error. In all these algorithms, while determining the location of a non-anchor node, all the anchor nodes are taken into consideration. However, if only the anchors close to the node are considered, it will be possible to reduce the localization error significantly. This paper explores the effect of the close anchors in the performance of the DV-Hop-based localization algorithms and an improvement is proposed by considering only the closest anchors. The simulation results show that considering closest anchors for estimation of the location reduces localization error significantly as compared to considering all the anchors.
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