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Integer Transform-Based Watermarking Scheme for Authentication of Digital Fundus Images in Medical Science: An Application to Medical Image Authentication

Integer Transform-Based Watermarking Scheme for Authentication of Digital Fundus Images in Medical Science: An Application to Medical Image Authentication
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Author(s): Poonkuntran Shanmugam (Velammal College of Engineering and Technology, Madurai, India)and Manessa Jayaprakasam (Independent Researcher, India)
Copyright: 2020
Pages: 32
Source title: Handbook of Research on Multimedia Cyber Security
Source Author(s)/Editor(s): Brij B. Gupta (National Institute of Technology, Kurukshetra, India)and Deepak Gupta (LoginRadius Inc., Canada)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-2701-6.ch006

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Abstract

This chapter presents an integer transform-based watermarking scheme for digital fundus image authentication. It is presented under multimedia applications in medicine. The chapter introduces image authentication by watermarking and digital fundus image. The key requirements in developing watermarking scheme for fundus images and its challenges are identified and highlighted. Authors describe a proposed watermarking scheme on integer transform. The experimental results emphasize the proposed scheme's ability in addressing key requirements and its attainment. The detailed results are summarized.

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