Real-Time ECG-Based Biometric Authentication System

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Author(s): Jagannath Mohan (VIT Chennai, India), Adalarasu Kanagasabai (SASTRA University (Deemed), India)and Vetrivelan Pandu (VIT Chennai, India)
Copyright: 2019
Pages: 15
Source title: Countering Cyber Attacks and Preserving the Integrity and Availability of Critical Systems
Source Author(s)/Editor(s): S. Geetha (VIT Chennai, India)and Asnath Victy Phamila (VIT Chennai, India)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-8241-0.ch015

Keywords: Cyber and Network Security / Digital Crime & Forensics / Information Science Reference / Security & Forensics

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Abstract

Security plays an important role in present day situation where identity fraud and terrorism pose a great threat. Recognizing human using computers or any artificial systems not only affords some efficient security outcomes but also facilitates human services, especially in the zone of conflict. In the recent decade, the demand for improvement in security for personal data storage has grown rapidly, and among the potential alternatives, it is one that employs innovative biometric identification techniques. Amongst these behavioral biometric techniques, the electrocardiogram (ECG) is being chosen as a physiological modality due to the uniqueness of its characteristics which integrates liveness detection, significantly preventing spoof attacks. The chapter discusses the overview of existing preprocessing, feature extraction, and classification methods for ECG-based biometric authentication. The proposed system is intended to develop applications for real-time authentication.

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