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The Importance of Anthraquinone and Its Analogues and Molecular Docking Calculation

The Importance of Anthraquinone and Its Analogues and Molecular Docking Calculation
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Author(s): Sefa Celik (Istanbul University – Cerrahpasa, Turkey), Funda Ozkok (Istanbul University – Cerrahpasa, Turkey), Sevim Akyuz (Istanbul Kultur University, Turkey)and Aysen E. Ozel (Istanbul University, Turkey)
Copyright: 2019
Pages: 29
Source title: Computational Models for Biomedical Reasoning and Problem Solving
Source Author(s)/Editor(s): Chung-Hao Chen (Old Dominion University, USA)and Sen-Ching Samson Cheung (University of Kentucky, USA)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-7467-5.ch007

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Abstract

In drug-delivery systems containing nano-drug structures, targeting the tumorous tissue by anthraquinone molecules with high biological activity, and reaching and destroying tumors by their tumor-killing effect reveals remarkable results for the treatment of tumors. The various biological activities of anthraquinones and their derivatives depend on molecular conformation; hence, their intra-cell interaction mechanisms including deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), ribonucleic acid (RNA), enzymes, and hormones. Computer-based drug design plays an important role in the design of drugs and the determination of goals for them. Molecular docking has been widely used in structure-based drug design. The effects of anthraquinone analogues in tumor cells as a result of their interaction with DNA strand has increased the number of studies done on them, and they have been shown to have a wide range of applications in chemistry, medicine, pharmacy, materials, and especially in the field of biomolecules.

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