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Biometrics and Data Protection: These Data Are Derived from an Individual

Biometrics and Data Protection: These Data Are Derived from an Individual
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Author(s): Francisco Pacheco Andrade (Universidade do Minho, Portugal)and Teresa Coelho Moreira (Universidade do Minho, Portugal)
Copyright: 2016
Pages: 13
Source title: Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Contemporary Conflict Resolution
Source Author(s)/Editor(s): Paulo Novais (University of Minho, Portugal)and Davide Carneiro (University of Minho, Portugal)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-0245-6.ch002

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Abstract

The special nature of the characteristics used in biometric systems can present privacy challenges that might not arise with traditional identification methods, such as paper documents, because these data are derived from an individual's physical or behavioural features on the basis of a specific procedure, which is partly automated and yields a (reference) template. On account of their nature, these data require special precautions and the respect of the principles related with privacy and data protection.

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