IRMA-International.org: Creator of Knowledge
Information Resources Management Association
Advancing the Concepts & Practices of Information Resources Management in Modern Organizations

Normalization of Relations with Nulls in Candidate Keys: Traditional and Domain Key Normal Forms

Normalization of Relations with Nulls in Candidate Keys: Traditional and Domain Key Normal Forms
View Sample PDF
Author(s): George C. Philip (University of Wisconsin Oshkosh, USA)
Copyright: 2004
Pages: 13
Source title: Advanced Topics in Database Research, Volume 3
Source Author(s)/Editor(s): Keng Siau (City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-59140-255-8.ch007

Purchase

View Normalization of Relations with Nulls in Candidate Keys: Traditional and Domain Key Normal Forms on the publisher's website for pricing and purchasing information.

Abstract

This chapter discusses normalization of relations when the candidate keys of a relation have missing information represented by nulls. The chapter shows that problems and confusion can arise in normalizing relations with nulls in candidate keys. Candidate keys with missing information commonly are found in relations that represent information on two entities with a one-to-one relationship between them. The current definition of Boyce-Codd Normal Form (BCNF) is ineffective in identifying poor designs in such relations that may have insertion/deletion anomalies. Domain Key Normal Form (DKNF) also suffers from the same problem. It is shown that the above problem can be corrected by incorporating the concept of entity integrity rule into the definitions of BCNF and DKNF. This chapter also shows that incorporating the entity integrity rule into the definition of either a relation or a candidate key does not provide a satisfactory solution to the problem.

Related Content

Renjith V. Ravi, Mangesh M. Ghonge, P. Febina Beevi, Rafael Kunst. © 2022. 24 pages.
Manimaran A., Chandramohan Dhasarathan, Arulkumar N., Naveen Kumar N.. © 2022. 20 pages.
Ram Singh, Rohit Bansal, Sachin Chauhan. © 2022. 19 pages.
Subhodeep Mukherjee, Manish Mohan Baral, Venkataiah Chittipaka. © 2022. 17 pages.
Vladimir Nikolaevich Kustov, Ekaterina Sergeevna Selanteva. © 2022. 23 pages.
Krati Reja, Gaurav Choudhary, Shishir Kumar Shandilya, Durgesh M. Sharma, Ashish K. Sharma. © 2022. 18 pages.
Nwosu Anthony Ugochukwu, S. B. Goyal. © 2022. 23 pages.
Body Bottom