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State-of-the-Art Assistive Technology for People with Dementia
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Author(s): Clifton Phua (SAS Institute, Singapore), Patrice Claude Roy (Sherbrooke University, Canada), Hamdi Aloulou (Institute for Infocomm Research, Singapore), Jit Biswas (Institute for Infocomm Research, Singapore), Andrei Tolstikov (Institute for Infocomm Research, Singapore), Victor Siang-Fook Foo (Institute for Infocomm Research, Singapore), Aung-Phyo-Wai Aung (Institute for Infocomm Research, Singapore), Weimin Huang (Institute for Infocomm Research, Singapore), Mohamed Ali Feki (Alcatel-Lucent Bell-Labs, Belgium), Jayachandran Maniyeri (Institute for Infocomm Research, Singapore), Alvin Kok-Weng Chu (Temasek Polytechnic, Singapore)and Duangui Xu (Temasek Polytechnic, Singapore)
Copyright: 2011
Pages: 20
Source title:
Handbook of Research on Ambient Intelligence and Smart Environments: Trends and Perspectives
Source Author(s)/Editor(s): Nak-Young Chong (Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Japan)and Fulvio Mastrogiovanni (University of Genova, Italy)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-61692-857-5.ch016
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Abstract
The work is motivated by the expanding demand and limited supply of long-term personal care for People with Dementia (PwD), and assistive technology as an alternative. Telecare allows PwD to live in the comfort of their homes for a longer time. It is challenging to have remote care in smart homes with ambient intelligence, using devices, networks, and activity and plan recognition. Our scope is limited to mostly related work on existing execution environments in smart homes, and activity and plan recognition algorithms which can be applied to PwD living in smart homes. PwD and caregiver needs are addressed in a more holistic healthcare approach, domain challenges include doctor validation and erroneous behaviour, and technical challenges include high maintenance and low accuracy. State-of-the-art devices, networks, activity and plan recognition for physical health are presented; ideas for developing mental training for mental health and social networking for social health are explored. There are two implications of this work: more needs to be done for assistive technology to improve PwD’s mental and social health, and assistive software is not highly accurate and persuasive yet. Our work applies not only to PwD, but also the elderly without dementia and people with intellectual disabilities.
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