IRMA-International.org: Creator of Knowledge
Information Resources Management Association
Advancing the Concepts & Practices of Information Resources Management in Modern Organizations

Software Agents and Contracts

Software Agents and Contracts
View Sample PDF
Author(s): Francisco Andrade (Universidade do Minho, Portugal), Paulo Novais (Universidade do Minho, Portugal)and Jose Neves (Universidade do Minho, Portugal)
Copyright: 2008
Pages: 7
Source title: Encyclopedia of Networked and Virtual Organizations
Source Author(s)/Editor(s): Goran D. Putnik (University of Minho, Portugal)and Maria Manuela Cruz-Cunha (Polytechnic Institute of Cavado and Ave, Portugal)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-59904-885-7.ch197

Purchase

View Software Agents and Contracts on the publisher's website for pricing and purchasing information.

Abstract

In the current economical context, characterized by the existence of a global society, the access to information is crucial for any economical and social development; yet, important technological challenges still remain. The representation, maintenance, and querying of information is a central part of this problem. How can we obtain the adequate information at the adequate time? How can we supply the correct items for the correct people at the correct time? How and where can we get the relevant information for a good decision-making? The organizations focus their competences in strategical areas and have recourse to external supplies, cooperating with sporadic partners, with the objective of reducing costs, risks, and technological faults or maximizing benefits and business opportunities. One of the most radical and spectacular changes is the information dematerialization, the procedure automation, the recourse to decision support systems or intelligent systems, and to new forms of celebrating contracts (e.g., is it possible to practice commercial acts and celebrate deals using autonomous and pro-active computational agents?). The virtual organizations face new challenges and there must be a search for new answers to old questions. The negotiation processes through electronic means and the e-commerce platforms may set new forms of contracts, with engagements and negotiations among virtual entities.

Related Content

Kumar Shalender, Babita Singla. © 2024. 11 pages.
R. Akash, V. Suganya. © 2024. 32 pages.
Prathmesh Singh, Arnav Upadhyaya, Nripendra Singh. © 2024. 14 pages.
Arpan Anand, Priya Jindal. © 2024. 13 pages.
Surjit Singha, K. P. Jaheer Mukthar. © 2024. 26 pages.
M. Vaishali, V. Kiruthiga. © 2024. 14 pages.
Ranjit Singha, Surjit Singha. © 2024. 21 pages.
Body Bottom