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Defining the Verbs for “Understanding and Interpretation” of Japanese Sake

Defining the Verbs for “Understanding and Interpretation” of Japanese Sake
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Author(s): Hiroki Fukushima (Kyushu Women's University, Japan)
Copyright: 2021
Pages: 34
Source title: Bridging the Gap Between AI, Cognitive Science, and Narratology With Narrative Generation
Source Author(s)/Editor(s): Takashi Ogata (Iwate Prefectural University, Japan)and Jumpei Ono (Aomori University, Japan)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-4864-6.ch004

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Abstract

In this chapter, the author attempts to define the verbs in the description of Japanese sake taste by employing 1) a usage-based approach, 2) “encyclopedic semantics” rather than a “dictionary view,” and 3) sense-making theory, drawing on data from a “sake tasting description corpus” (approximately 120,000 words). The chapter selects eight verbs of high frequency (e.g., hirogaru ‘spread') and defines their sense(s) in a bottom-up and abductive fashion, based on a score indicating the strength of co-occurrence between terms. In this study, the authors deal with the verbs for “Understanding” or “Interpretation ”; it means, verbs that contribute to narrating the personal, individual story (contents) of the tasters. This study suggests the verbs for understanding have senses related to [Timeline] and [Space]. On the other hand, verbs do not tend to collocate with [Movement] and interestingly, the [Structure], as same as the tendency of adjectival-nouns.

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