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Metadata Management in PetaShare Distributed Storage Network

Metadata Management in PetaShare Distributed Storage Network
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Author(s): Ismail Akturk (Bilkent University, Turkey), Xinqi Wang (Louisiana State University, USA)and Tevfik Kosar (State University of New York at Buffalo (SUNY), USA)
Copyright: 2012
Pages: 22
Source title: Data Intensive Distributed Computing: Challenges and Solutions for Large-scale Information Management
Source Author(s)/Editor(s): Tevfik Kosar (University at Buffalo, USA)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-61520-971-2.ch005

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Abstract

The unbounded increase in the size of data generated by scientific applications necessitates collaboration and sharing among the nation’s education and research institutions. Simply purchasing high-capacity, high-performance storage systems and adding them to the existing infrastructure of the collaborating institutions does not solve the underlying and highly challenging data handling problem. Scientists are compelled to spend a great deal of time and energy on solving basic data-handling issues, such as the physical location of data, how to access it, and/or how to move it to visualization and/or compute resources for further analysis. This chapter presents the design and implementation of a reliable and efficient distributed data storage system, PetaShare, which spans multiple institutions across the state of Louisiana. At the back-end, PetaShare provides a unified name space and efficient data movement across geographically distributed storage sites. At the front-end, it provides light-weight clients the enable easy, transparent, and scalable access. In PetaShare, the authors have designed and implemented an asynchronously replicated multi-master metadata system for enhanced reliability and availability. The authors also present a high level cross-domain metadata schema to provide a structured systematic view of multiple science domains supported by PetaShare.

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