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Preprocessing MRS Information for Classification of Human Brain Tumours

Preprocessing MRS Information for Classification of Human Brain Tumours
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Author(s): C. J. Arizmendi (Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC), Spain & Universidad Autonoma de Bucaramanga (UNAB), Colombia), A. Vellido (Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC), Spain)and E. Romero (Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC), Spain)
Copyright: 2012
Pages: 21
Source title: Medical Applications of Intelligent Data Analysis: Research Advancements
Source Author(s)/Editor(s): Rafael Magdalena-Benedito (Intelligent Data Analysis Laboratory, University of Valencia, Spain), Emilio Soria-Olivas (Intelligent Data Analysis Laboratory, University of Valencia, Spain), Juan Guerrero Martínez (Intelligent Data Analysis Laboratory, University of Valencia, Spain), Juan Gómez-Sanchis (Intelligent Data Analysis Laboratory, University of Valencia, Spain)and Antonio Jose Serrano-López (Intelligent Data Analysis Laboratory, University of Valencia, Spain)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-4666-1803-9.ch003

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Abstract

Brain tumours show a low prevalence as compared to other cancer pathologies. Their impact, both in individual and social terms, far outweighs such low prevalence. Their anatomical specificity also makes them difficult to explore and treat. The use of biopsies is limited to extreme cases due to the risks involved in the surgical procedure, and non-invasive measurements are the standard for diagnostic exploration. The usual measurement techniques come in the modalities of imaging and spectroscopy. In this chapter, the authors analyze magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) data from an international database and illustrate the importance of data preprocessing prior to diagnostic classification.

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