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3D Shape Compression Using Holoimage

3D Shape Compression Using Holoimage
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Author(s): Nikolaus Karpinsky (Iowa State University, USA)and Song Zhang (Iowa State University, USA)
Copyright: 2012
Pages: 18
Source title: Depth Map and 3D Imaging Applications: Algorithms and Technologies
Source Author(s)/Editor(s): Aamir Saeed Malik (Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Malaysia), Tae Sun Choi (Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Korea)and Humaira Nisar (Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman, Malaysia)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-61350-326-3.ch005

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Abstract

As 3D becomes more ubiquitous with the advent of 3D scanning and display technology, methods of compressing and transmitting 3D data need to be explored. One method of doing such is depth mapping, in which 3D depth data is compressed into a 2D image, and then 2D image processing techniques may be leveraged. This chapter presents a technique of depth mapping 3D scenes into 2D images, entitled Holoimage. In this technique, digital fringe projection, a special kind of structured light technique from optical metrology, is used to encode and decode 3D scenes pixel-by-pixel. Due to the pixel-by-pixel 3D data processing nature, this technique can be used on parallel hardware to realize real-time speed for high definition 3D video encoding and decoding.

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