The Relation of Ni/ZnO Nano Structures With Properties of Reactive Adsorption Desulfurization

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Author(s): Hui Ge (Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China), Weixing Wang (School of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Southwest Petroleum University, China), Lichun Huang (Ordos Dalu Institute of Coal Chemical Industry, China), Mingxing Tang (Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China)and Zhenyu Ge (Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China)
Copyright: 2020
Pages: 34
Source title: Nanocomposites for the Desulfurization of Fuels
Source Author(s)/Editor(s): Tawfik Abdo Saleh (King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Saudi Arabia)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-2146-5.ch005

Keywords: Chemical Engineering / Computer Science & IT / Engineering Science Reference / Nanotechnology

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Abstract

Ni/ZnO nano-sorbent systems have been extensively used in the reactive adsorption desulfurization (RADS) of gasoline steams, especially in China, to meet the more rigorous regulation on the sulfur content. The apparent advantage of RADS is that most of the olefins are kept in the product with low consumption of hydrogen and little loss of octane. The authors discussed in this chapter the relation of catalytic properties with components and structures of Ni/ZnO sorbent. Based on detailed characterization and reaction results, they revealed the dynamic change of Ni/ZnO sorbents during RADS, the mechanisms of desulfurization, and the sulfur transfer and sulfur adsorption. Apart from the RADS of Ni/ZnO nano-sorbent for cleaner gasoline production, they also presented other potential applications.

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