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Modelling and Simulating Complex Systems in Biology: Introducing NetBioDyn – A Pedagogical and Intuitive Agent-Based Software

Modelling and Simulating Complex Systems in Biology: Introducing NetBioDyn – A Pedagogical and Intuitive Agent-Based Software
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Author(s): Pascal Ballet (LaTIM, INSERM, UMR 1101, Université de Bretagne Occidentale, France), Jérémy Rivière (Lab-STICC, CNRS, UMR 6285, Université de Bretagne Occidentale, France), Alain Pothet (Académie de Créteil, France), Michaël Theron (ORPHY, EA 4324, Université de Bretagne Occidentale, France), Karine Pichavant (ORPHY, EA 4324, Université de Bretagne Occidentale, France), Frank Abautret (Collège Max Jacob, France), Alexandra Fronville (Université de Bretagne Occidentale, France)and Vincent Rodin (Lab-STICC, CNRS, UMR 6285, Université de Bretagne Occidentale, France)
Copyright: 2020
Pages: 32
Source title: Data Analytics in Medicine: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications
Source Author(s)/Editor(s): Information Resources Management Association (USA)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-1204-3.ch048

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Abstract

Modelling and teaching complex biological systems is a difficult process. Multi-Agent Based Simulations (MABS) have proved to be an appropriate approach both in research and education when dealing with such systems including emergent, self-organizing phenomena. This chapter presents NetBioDyn, an original software aimed at biologists (students, teachers, researchers) to easily build and simulate complex biological mechanisms observed in multicellular and molecular systems. Thanks to its specific graphical user interface guided by the multi-agent paradigm, this software does not need any prerequisite in computer programming. It thus allows users to create in a simple way bottom-up models where unexpected behaviours can emerge from many interacting entities. This multi-platform software has been used in middle schools, high schools and universities since 2010. A qualitative survey is also presented, showing its ability to adapt to a wide and heterogeneous audience. The Java executable and the source code are available online at http://virtulab.univ-brest.fr.

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