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Foundations and Future of Well-Being: How Personality Influences Happiness and Well-Being

Foundations and Future of Well-Being: How Personality Influences Happiness and Well-Being
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Author(s): Vidya S. Athota (University of Notre Dame, Australia)
Copyright: 2017
Pages: 16
Source title: Impact of Organizational Trauma on Workplace Behavior and Performance
Source Author(s)/Editor(s): Stanislav Háša (University of Economics, Czech Republic)and Richard Brunet-Thornton (University of Economics, Prague, Czech Republic)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-2021-4.ch012

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Abstract

This chapter begins by exploring subjective well-being and its origins dating back to ancient thinkers such as Aristotle. It discusses two main forms of subjective well-being; eudaimonic and hedonic well-being. The chapter then delves into the roles of personality, emotional intelligence, positive emotions, economics and religion in influencing subjective well-being. Measures of well-being are discussed as well as the notion of the Hedonic Treadmill and how it operates with the Set-point Theory of happiness. In addition, this chapter also presents the latest research from neuroscience and discusses how neuroscience potentially challenges personality and set-point theories. A few practical steps for subjective well-being are also discussed. Overall, this chapter covers the historical and contemporary theories of subjective well-being and explores a new positive direction on the association of personality, health and subjective well-being.

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